Modern computer systems are based on design principles that have been used in industries all around the world for many decades. A technical architecture is the design and documentation of a software application. This provides a blueprint schematic for developers to use when they are building or modifying a computer system.
It is important to define the computer architecture before building a software application. The technical architecture typically defines the communication networks, security, hardware, and software that are used by the application. This ensures that all new systems are compatible with the existing computer devices and equipment used in the company.
Companies use enterprise technical architecture to design their computer systems. This plan outlines the hardware, network communication, and software tools that the company uses during daily operations. Having a defined architecture ensures that new products and software tools can easily connect to the existing systems of a company.
Many software protocols are used in computer systems. The architecture defines what communication protocols are permitted in a network or system. This ensures that communication protocols are flexible and compatible with modern devices and other network equipment used by a company.
It focuses on three basic tiers within the organization.:
- Server – generally hardware, this level provides the basic computing power for the entire organization and is typically centrally located.
- Middleware – generally software, this level sits on top of the server level and provides the infrastructure necessary to keep the hardware running and the information flowing.
- Client – A combination of hardware and software, this level provides the capabilities accessible by a user and allows them to access the information a business has available.